阿里云短信服务
1、添加用户组和相关权限
2、创建一个用户、获取相应的Acessce Key
要将这个账户保存下来,只显示一次,如果被泄露马上禁用生成新的,后面需要用到
开通阿里云短信服务
帮助指南
1、开通短信服务,找到短信控制台面板
2、添加短信模板、添加签名(中括号里面的名称)
编写代码测试
在pom文件中添加如下依赖
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<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>4.5.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.62</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
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2、编写服务与服务实现:
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package com.example.democompose.Service.Impl;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.example.democompose.Service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Service
public class SendSmsImpl implements SendSms {
@Override
public boolean send(String phoneNum, String templateCode, Map<String, Object> map) {
DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-qingdao", "accessKeyIdxxxxxx", "accessKeySecretxxxxxxx");
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
request.setSysAction("SendSms");
request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phoneNum);
request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "东猿叔");
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(map));
try {
CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
System.out.println(response.getData());
return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
} catch (ServerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
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3、controller调用:
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package com.example.democompose.Controller;
import com.aliyuncs.utils.StringUtils;
import com.example.democompose.Service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@RestController
@CrossOrigin
public class SendSmsController {
@Autowired
private SendSms sendSms;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@GetMapping("/send/{phone}")
public String code(@PathVariable("phone")String phone){
String code=(String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)){
return phone+":"+code+"已经存在,还没有过期";
}
code = UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 4);
HashMap<String,Object> param=new HashMap<>();
param.put("code",code);
boolean isSend = sendSms.send(phone, "SMS_215116099", param);
if(isSend){
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone,code,5, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
return phone+":"+code+"发送成功";
}else{
return phone+":"+code+"发送失败";
}
}
}
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